Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta palestina. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta palestina. Mostrar todas las entradas

domingo, 11 de enero de 2009

MORIR EN GAZA


Es imprescindible la lectura del artículo de Mario Vargas Llosa, publicado hoy por El País. He aquí un extracto.


Me pregunto si algún país en el mundo hubiera podido progresar y modernizarse en las condiciones atroces de existencia de la gente de Gaza. Nadie me lo ha contado, no soy víctima de ningún prejuicio contra Israel, un país que siempre defendí, y sobre todo cuando era víctima de una campaña internacional orquestada por Moscú que apoyaba toda la izquierda latinoamericana. Yo lo he visto con mis propios ojos. Y me he sentido asqueado y sublevado por la miseria atroz, indescriptible, en que languidecen, sin trabajo, sin futuro, sin espacio vital, en las cuevas estrechas e inmundas de los campos de refugiados o en esas ciudades atestadas y cubiertas por las basuras, donde se pasean las ratas a la vista y paciencia de los transeúntes, esas familias palestinas condenadas sólo a vegetar, a esperar que la muerte venga a poner fin a esa existencia sin esperanza, de absoluta inhumanidad, que es la suya. Son esos pobres infelices, niños y viejos y jóvenes, privados ya de todo lo que hace humana la vida, condenados a una agonía tan injusta y tan larval como la de los judíos en los guetos de la Europa nazi, los que ahora están siendo masacrados por los cazas y los tanques de Israel, sin que ello sirva para acercar un milímetro la ansiada paz. Por el contrario, los cadáveres y ríos de sangre de estos días sólo servirán para alejarla y levantar nuevos obstáculos y sembrar más resentimiento y rabia en el camino de la negociación.


Para leerlo entero:

martes, 6 de enero de 2009

El retorno de Blair

A ceasefire in the Gaza Strip is attainable within days if the smuggling routes which supply arms and money to Hamas can be shut down, international envoy Tony Blair said today.

Mr Blair, who yesterday spoke to Israeli Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni, told BBC Radio 4's today programme: "There are circumstances in which we could get an immediate ceasefire, and that is what people want to see. These circumstances focus very much around clear action to cut off the supply of arms and money through the tunnels that go from Egypt into Gaza. I think if there were strong, clear, definitive action on that, that gives us the best context to give us an immediate ceasefire and start to change this situation. From my conversations, not just with Tzipi Livni but the Israeli Prime Minister and Defence Minister and others, I think that is the one basis on which we could bring a quick halt to this. Otherwise, I think we are in for a protracted campaign."

It was "difficult to judge" whether Hamas was ready to take the necessary steps to end the violence, said Mr Blair. But he added: "I hope so, because if they truly do care about the people in Gaza, there is a possible way through this which would have an immediate halt and cessation of hostilities, and that is obviously what any responsible person should try to achieve... ".

"The question is, can this be put together in such a way that we get the immediate ceasefire that people want to see and then we have to address the longer-term question of how we get Palestinian unity."
Mr Blair said he had made representations to the Israeli authorities about access for humanitarian supplies to Gaza. He said: "For anyone living in Gaza, it is hell, it is bound to be. You are in a situation where you are in an effective war zone. "It is not a very large piece of territory, it is one of the most densely populated areas in the world. Hamas positions are well dug in actually inside the civilian population, so the notion that having a war going on around Gaza is going to be anything other than a humanitarian catastrophe is absurd, obviously."
Mr Blair urged incoming US President Barack Obama to engage with the Middle East peace process as soon as he is inaugurated on January 20. "The most important thing for the new administration is to grip this, focus on it," he said.
"It is in my view absolutely central to the security not just of this part of the world, but all the world. We have got to grip it and sort it and if we do that with the requisite dedication and energy and commitment, we can resolve it."


Continuará...

martes, 30 de diciembre de 2008

Robert Fisk: a propósito de Gaza


Robert Fisk: Leaders lie, civilians die, and lessons of history are ignored
Monday, 29 December 2008

We've got so used to the carnage of the Middle East that we don't care any more – providing we don't offend the Israelis. It's not clear how many of the Gaza dead are civilians, but the response of the Bush administration, not to mention the pusillanimous reaction of Gordon Brown, reaffirm for Arabs what they have known for decades: however they struggle against their antagonists, the West will take Israel's side. As usual, the bloodbath was the fault of the Arabs – who, as we all know, only understand force.
Ever since 1948, we've been hearing this balderdash from the Israelis – just as Arab nationalists and then Arab Islamists have been peddling their own lies: that the Zionist "death wagon" will be overthrown, that all Jerusalem will be "liberated". And always Mr Bush Snr or Mr Clinton or Mr Bush Jnr or Mr Blair or Mr Brown have called upon both sides to exercise "restraint" – as if the Palestinians and the Israelis both have F-18s and Merkava tanks and field artillery. Hamas's home-made rockets have killed just 20 Israelis in eight years, but a day-long blitz by Israeli aircraft that kills almost 300 Palestinians is just par for the course.
The blood-splattering has its own routine. Yes, Hamas provoked Israel's anger, just as Israel provoked Hamas's anger, which was provoked by Israel, which was provoked by Hamas, which ... See what I mean? Hamas fires rockets at Israel, Israel bombs Hamas, Hamas fires more rockets and Israel bombs again and ... Got it? And we demand security for Israel – rightly – but overlook this massive and utterly disproportionate slaughter by Israel. It was Madeleine Albright who once said that Israel was "under siege" – as if Palestinian tanks were in the streets of Tel Aviv.
By last night, the exchange rate stood at 296 Palestinians dead for one dead Israeli. Back in 2006, it was 10 Lebanese dead for one Israeli dead. This weekend was the most inflationary exchange rate in a single day since – the 1973 Middle East War? The 1967 Six Day War? The 1956 Suez War? The 1948 Independence/Nakba War? It's obscene, a gruesome game – which Ehud Barak, the Israeli Defence Minister, unconsciously admitted when he spoke this weekend to Fox TV. "Our intention is to totally change the rules of the game," Barak said.
Exactly. Only the "rules" of the game don't change. This is a further slippage on the Arab-Israeli exchanges, a percentage slide more awesome than Wall Street's crashing shares, though of not much interest in the US which – let us remember – made the F-18s and the Hellfire missiles which the Bush administration pleads with Israel to use sparingly.
Quite a lot of the dead this weekend appear to have been Hamas members, but what is it supposed to solve? Is Hamas going to say: "Wow, this blitz is awesome – we'd better recognise the state of Israel, fall in line with the Palestinian Authority, lay down our weapons and pray we are taken prisoner and locked up indefinitely and support a new American 'peace process' in the Middle East!" Is that what the Israelis and the Americans and Gordon Brown think Hamas is going to do?
Yes, let's remember Hamas's cynicism, the cynicism of all armed Islamist groups. Their need for Muslim martyrs is as crucial to them as Israel's need to create them. The lesson Israel thinks it is teaching – come to heel or we will crush you – is not the lesson Hamas is learning. Hamas needs violence to emphasise the oppression of the Palestinians – and relies on Israel to provide it. A few rockets into Israel and Israel obliges.
Not a whimper from Tony Blair, the peace envoy to the Middle East who's never been to Gaza in his current incarnation. Not a bloody word.
We hear the usual Israeli line. General Yaakov Amidror, the former head of the Israeli army's "research and assessment division" announced that "no country in the world would allow its citizens to be made the target of rocket attacks without taking vigorous steps to defend them". Quite so. But when the IRA were firing mortars over the border into Northern Ireland, when their guerrillas were crossing from the Republic to attack police stations and Protestants, did Britain unleash the RAF on the Irish Republic? Did the RAF bomb churches and tankers and police stations and zap 300 civilians to teach the Irish a lesson? No, it did not. Because the world would have seen it as criminal behaviour. We didn't want to lower ourselves to the IRA's level.
Yes, Israel deserves security. But these bloodbaths will not bring it. Not since 1948 have air raids protected Israel. Israel has bombed Lebanon thousands of times since 1975 and not one has eliminated "terrorism". So what was the reaction last night? The Israelis threaten ground attacks. Hamas waits for another battle. Our Western politicians crouch in their funk holes. And somewhere to the east – in a cave? a basement? on a mountainside? – a well-known man in a turban smiles.

Para otra versión del asunto: http://www.elpais.com/articulo/opinion/agonia/Gaza/trampa/Israel/elpepiopi/20081230elpepiopi_11/Tes?print=1